Lonely lives of campus Conservatives

Five years into Stephen Harper’s Conservative government, right-wing university students say they feel ostracized for their political views

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Chad Bowie, a communications assistant for the Nova Scotia Progresive Conservative caucus, shows off his membership card for the Conservative Party of Canada. (Photo: David Kumagai)

Chad Bowie, a communications assistant for the Nova Scotia Progresive Conservative caucus, shows off his membership card for the Conservative Party of Canada. (Photo: David Kumagai)

Michael Kennedy stirs in his seat as his professor mocks the idea of gays supporting Conservative parties.

Kennedy looks around at his classmates nodding in agreement and raises his hand.

"I'm gay and I'm a Conservative," he says as the nodding heads turn in shock and the professor drops the subject.

Kennedy is a rare breed on a university campus - a vocal advocate of conservatism. His politics, more than his sexuality, have led him to feel ostracized at Dalhousie University.

Ginny Movat, president of the Dalhousie-King's Conservatives, feels there's a stigma against conservatives on campus. (Photo: David Kumagai)

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Ginny Movat, president of the Dalhousie-King's Conservatives, feels there's a stigma against conservatives on campus. (Photo: David Kumagai)

"My point was taken, but not pursued," says the fourth-year political-science student, "and that summarizes my whole experience in academia."

A half-decade after Prime Minister Stephen Harper's ascent to power, Conservative students say it's as difficult as ever for right-wing university students to feel comfortable speaking up.

"It can be very disheartening when you tell someone you're a Conservative," says Kennedy, "a lot of students shut off when they hear that."

The c-word

Ginny Movat, president of the Dalhousie-King's Conservatives, says that if she wants someone to like her in day-to-day encounters, she'll avoid any mention of the c-word.

"The word ‘conservative' carries such horrible connotations at university," says Movat, a fourth-year contemporary studies student at the University of King's College.

But Dalhousie's acting director of the political science department Jennifer Smith says she's surprised to hear such complaints.

"Professors work very hard to ensure that students don't feel cut off, because that's not the purpose," says Smith.

Since coming to Dal in 1980 when Marxist theories had a robust presence in the department, she says she's witnessed a gradual rise in conservative, pro-market views in her classes.

But Smith suggests that the party's environmental policies and high unemployment are the two main reasons the Conservative Party is unpopular among young people.

An EKOS poll released in December showed support for Conservatives at 18 per cent among people under 25, which is at least 10 percentage points lower than the party's support among other age groups.

In the youngest voting bloc, the governing Conservatives placed fourth, behind even the Green Party, which has yet to win a seat in the House of Commons.

Social stigma

Movat says the stigma against Conservatives extends beyond the classroom to social situations as well. "In a bar, people are visibly horrified," she says, recalling a time when an acquaintance approached her at the King's bar and started quizzing her about her political beliefs.

"It was more of an attack than an attempt to understand," she says.

Movat and Kennedy agree that contempt for conservatism stems from the perception that right-wing people don't care about issues like poverty or women's rights.

But Kennedy says when he is able to engage someone about his beliefs, they understand that "conservatism is just a different response to the ails of society."

Conservative groups idle

While the Conservative party has consistently led national polls since elected in 2006, the party's campaign success hasn't led to a rise in membership for campus Conservative groups in Nova Scotia.

Movat says membership is about the same as when she joined the club three-and-a-half years ago. They have nearly 40 people on their email list and a core group of between 10-to-15 students who attend their monthly events.

At Saint Mary's University, the Conservative group is struggling in its second year, says Dane Richard, one of only two students involved in their club.

They haven't held a single event this year and probably won't, says Richard, because there isn't much interest.

Mel Book, president of St. Francis Xavier University's Conservatives, restarted the club this year after several years of inactivity. She says she feels ostracized for being a conservative every day of her life.

Book is studying education and finds the department inherently liberal. In a class about teaching Canadian history to middle-school children, the discussion turned to residential schools and Book presented a case in Alberta where an aboriginal group actually supported the disgraced program.

"The whole class took a huge gasp and just stared at me," she recalls, "people said to me, ‘you hate aboriginals, you're a racist.' But I was just trying to present all sides of the story."

Richard echoes Book and says academic life at SMU is almost entirely left wing.

In debates with his peers, Richard's afraid to speak up because he doesn't want to be pegged with "that evil conservative stereotype."

"I've had professors bash Harper as if it's not an opinion, but a fact and I look around and all the students are nodding their heads," recalls Richard.

Chad Bowie, a communications assistant for the Nova Scotia Progressive Conservative caucus, says the disdain for conservatism on campus stems from fear.

Conservative values of fiscal restraint frighten institutions dependent on government funds, he says, explaining what he sees as a liberal bias in academia. "If your career is based on government grants, why wouldn't you be afraid of a Conservative government."

Underground conservatives

But the president of the Dalhousie-King's New Democrats says conservatives are paranoid.

"They're trying to play the victim," says Justin Ling, a second-year journalism student at King's and the co-chair of the Young New Democrats of Nova Scotia.

Ling acknowledges a liberal bias on campus, but says he's also experienced a backlash when voicing beliefs he sees as left-wing in class.

"It's not personal," he says.

Kennedy says there are more people with conservative perspectives at Dalhousie than he first thought.

And Bowie has no doubt the country is more conservative today than it was five years ago. He says a lot of Conservative sympathizers are quiet and that's why it may seem like students are overwhelmingly left wing.

But Movat and Kennedy insist there's hostility towards conservatives on campus.

Movat feels pigeonholed by her right-wing label. "My reputation certainly precedes me as that ‘conservative girl,'" she says, frustrated.

And Kennedy feels the same.

The disheartened Conservative says disdain for right-wingers is born of ignorance.

He believes the more engaged students become, the further right their politics will shift.

"More involvement would lead to more conservatives," he says.

Comments on this story are now closed

I don't think that anyone ought to be afraid to express their political beliefs in a classroom, or challenge a professor or another student if they have a different opinion. I consider myself mostly on the left of the political spectrum and I have perceived a general drift in my classes over the past 5 years from the left to the middle, or to the right. But that is likely a function of where my own views lie, than a 'real' trend. Universities have been liberal heartlands in Canada and the USA since the late 1950's, and that pattern largely hasn't shifted. The problem with 'Conservatism' is that it can mean any number of things in the Canadian context. I have no problem with 'traditional' conservatives (in Canada they used to be called Progressive Conservatives...they still are in NS... until the Reform party merger) and it is the founders of the Reform party that I have objections with, rather than the conservatism represented by the line of Pearson-Diefenbaker-Joe Clark. People like Stockwell Day, who make idiotic comments about evolution, dinosaurs, and the Book of Genesis in public political life deserve whatever insults and derisiveness they attract. I don't discriminate against him because of his beliefs, but because he is a public representative in my employ, and those particular beliefs are dangerous to the public welfare and suggest that he is utterly incompetent at fulfilling the duties entrusted in him as an MP. I can't say the same about a pro-life MP, for instance, just because I am pro-choice because it is a moral issue that can only be continuously debated and likely never resolved. There is no one right answer. But science and reason *have* provided answers that cannot be contested by any sane, competent adult, to the questions we used to have about the issues I mentioned above; these aren't issues that are debatable, about which one can rightly hold a 'belief' (the age of life on the planet, the emergence of homo sapiens etc) just like it isn't possible to 'believe' that Paris is the capital of England. (of course it is *possible*, but you would be wrong. And one can only imagine the problems if our MP's were to actually believe this). So... essentially, if you're a "Burkean" conservative, we can have a conversation and a real debate. If you're a "Sarah Palin" conservative, there's no consistency to your argument, there's no substance to your position, and there's no point in conversing because it would be utterly fruitless.

Posted by Colin Bowers | Jan 28, 2011

I don't really consider myself a conservative but in one of my classes the other day I made a comment about how Jean Chretien pulled some of the same shit as Harper but Harper gets a lot of criticism while Chretien never did. I swear afterwards I sensed all this hostility from my prof and a bunch of the other students and I was like "this is probably how a conservative feels..." The funny part is that it wasn't even a Political Science class but a Business class, and I made the comment during a discussion about perceptions of leadership and organizational structure. It wasn't even really about politics. Like, you don't have to agree with me and I don't have to agree with you but why all the hostility?

Posted by Preet | Jan 29, 2011

Political views are meant to be debated, and are (I hope) a function of free choice. To purport that you are being ostracised for politics, to suggest -as this article does- that political views are comparable to, for example, race, gender, ability, class, or any other categorization for which we see folks excluded form discourse or subjugated, is demeaning to anyone who is a real victim. The fact is that the DCK, the Libertarians and even PLAD, are at least as active and louder on campus than any supposed 'leftist' group, and are far less willing to engage in respectful discourse.

Posted by Sammy | Feb 2, 2011